Andhra Pradesh vs Tamil Nadu: fertility, marriage age and wanted children

In SRS 2023, Andhra Pradesh records 1.5 children per woman and Tamil Nadu records 1.3.

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), women in Andhra Pradesh had about 1.7 children against a wanted 1.6, and women in Tamil Nadu had about 1.8 against a wanted 1.6.

29.3% of women aged 20 to 24 in Andhra Pradesh were married before 18, compared with 13% in Tamil Nadu.

Since 2003, the SRS figure fell by 0.7 in Andhra Pradesh and fell by 0.6 in Tamil Nadu.

Last updated:

Side by side

MeasureSourceAndhra PradeshTamil Nadu
Children per womanSRS 20231.51.3
Children per womanNFHS-51.71.8
Wanted children per womanNFHS-51.61.6
Actual minus wantedNFHS-50.10.2
Women 20-24 married before 18*NFHS-529.3%13%
Women 15-19 who have begun childbearing*NFHS-512.6%6%
Median age at first marriage, women 25-29NFHS-518.922.0

* Rounded in source: one of these states' NFHS-5 state report publishes whole percents, the other's fact sheet one decimal.

Trends since 2003 (SRS)

Andhra Pradesh

Children per woman in Andhra Pradesh and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Andhra Pradesh: 2.2 in 2003, 1.5 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.5 1.9
Andhra Pradesh All-India SRS, children per woman

Tamil Nadu

Children per woman in Tamil Nadu and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Tamil Nadu: 1.9 in 2003, 1.3 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.3 1.9
Tamil Nadu All-India SRS, children per woman