Gujarat vs Uttar Pradesh: fertility, marriage age and wanted children

In SRS 2023, Uttar Pradesh records 2.6 children per woman and Gujarat records 1.8.

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), women in Gujarat had about 1.9 children against a wanted 1.5, and women in Uttar Pradesh had about 2.4 against a wanted 1.8.

22% of women aged 20 to 24 in Gujarat were married before 18, compared with 15.8% in Uttar Pradesh.

Since 2003, the SRS figure fell by 1.0 in Gujarat and fell by 1.8 in Uttar Pradesh.

Last updated:

Side by side

MeasureSourceGujaratUttar Pradesh
Children per womanSRS 20231.82.6
Children per womanNFHS-51.92.4
Wanted children per womanNFHS-51.51.8
Actual minus wantedNFHS-50.40.6
Women 20-24 married before 18*NFHS-522%15.8%
Women 15-19 who have begun childbearing*NFHS-55%2.9%
Median age at first marriage, women 25-29NFHS-520.319.7

* Rounded in source: one of these states' NFHS-5 state report publishes whole percents, the other's fact sheet one decimal.

Trends since 2003 (SRS)

Gujarat

Children per woman in Gujarat and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Gujarat: 2.8 in 2003, 1.8 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.8 1.9
Gujarat All-India SRS, children per woman

Uttar Pradesh

Children per woman in Uttar Pradesh and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Uttar Pradesh: 4.4 in 2003, 2.6 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 200320132023 2.6 1.9
Uttar Pradesh All-India SRS, children per woman