Himachal Pradesh vs Punjab: fertility, marriage age and wanted children

In SRS 2023, Himachal Pradesh records 1.6 children per woman and Punjab records 1.5.

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), women in Himachal Pradesh had about 1.7 children against a wanted 1.4, and women in Punjab had about 1.6 against a wanted 1.4.

5% of women aged 20 to 24 in Himachal Pradesh were married before 18, compared with 8.7% in Punjab.

Since 2003, the SRS figure fell by 0.5 in Himachal Pradesh and fell by 0.8 in Punjab.

Last updated:

Side by side

MeasureSourceHimachal PradeshPunjab
Children per womanSRS 20231.61.5
Children per womanNFHS-51.71.6
Wanted children per womanNFHS-51.41.4
Actual minus wantedNFHS-50.30.2
Women 20-24 married before 18*NFHS-55%8.7%
Women 15-19 who have begun childbearing*NFHS-53%3.1%
Median age at first marriage, women 25-29NFHS-522.523.0

* Rounded in source: one of these states' NFHS-5 state report publishes whole percents, the other's fact sheet one decimal.

Trends since 2003 (SRS)

Himachal Pradesh

Children per woman in Himachal Pradesh and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Himachal Pradesh: 2.1 in 2003, 1.6 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.6 1.9
Himachal Pradesh All-India SRS, children per woman

Punjab

Children per woman in Punjab and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Punjab: 2.3 in 2003, 1.5 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.5 1.9
Punjab All-India SRS, children per woman