Karnataka vs Maharashtra: fertility, marriage age and wanted children

In SRS 2023, Karnataka records 1.5 children per woman and Maharashtra records 1.4.

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), women in Karnataka had about 1.7 children against a wanted 1.4, and women in Maharashtra had about 1.7 against a wanted 1.4.

21.3% of women aged 20 to 24 in Karnataka were married before 18, compared with 22% in Maharashtra.

Since 2003, the SRS figure fell by 0.8 in Karnataka and fell by 0.9 in Maharashtra.

Last updated:

Side by side

MeasureSourceKarnatakaMaharashtra
Children per womanSRS 20231.51.4
Children per womanNFHS-51.71.7
Wanted children per womanNFHS-51.41.4
Actual minus wantedNFHS-50.30.3
Women 20-24 married before 18*NFHS-521.3%22%
Women 15-19 who have begun childbearing*NFHS-55.4%8%
Median age at first marriage, women 25-29NFHS-520.220.1

* Rounded in source: one of these states' NFHS-5 state report publishes whole percents, the other's fact sheet one decimal.

Trends since 2003 (SRS)

Karnataka

Children per woman in Karnataka and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Karnataka: 2.3 in 2003, 1.5 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.5 1.9
Karnataka All-India SRS, children per woman

Maharashtra

Children per woman in Maharashtra and all-India, SRS 2003 to 2023 Maharashtra: 2.3 in 2003, 1.4 in 2023. All-India: 3.0 to 1.9. 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 200320132023 1.4 1.9
Maharashtra All-India SRS, children per woman